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Toothache

Toothache

Toothache services offered in Beaverton, OR

A toothache can range from a mild, occasional twinge to a sharp, persistent pain that makes it difficult to eat, sleep, or concentrate. It can signal a variety of dental problems, so don’t delay in seeking help at U & I Smile in Beaverton, Oregon, where Lillian Liu, DMD, and the team work quickly to ease your pain and protect your oral health. If you’re struggling with tooth pain, swelling, or extreme sensitivity, call U & I Smile or request a visit online today.

Toothache Q&A

What’s a toothache, and what causes it?

A toothache may feel sharp, throbbing, dull, or constant, and the pain can get stronger when you bite something, drink hot or cold beverages, or lie down. The pain you feel can indicate that your tooth’s deeper structures, such as the dentin, pulp, or surrounding gums, are irritated or damaged.

Toothache can develop for many reasons, including:

Tooth decay (cavities)

Bacteria break down your enamel and dentin and cause sensitivity or pain if they reach the inner nerve tissue of a tooth.

Gum disease

Gum inflammation or infection leads to swelling, gum recession, and tooth discomfort.

Dental abscess

A severe infection inside a tooth or gum can cause intense pain.

A cracked or fractured tooth

If you break a tooth, you may accidentally expose sensitive layers and experience sharp pain, especially when biting.

Worn or damaged enamel

Teeth grinding (bruxism), aggressive brushing, or acid erosion can wear down your protective enamel.

Broken restorations

Damaged or displaced fillings, crowns, or bridges can expose underlying tooth structure and cause pain.

When should I see a dentist for my toothache?

It’s important to contact Dr. Liu as soon as possible if you experience:

  • Persistent pain lasting more than 1-2 days
  • Sharp or severe pain when chewing or with hot/cold foods
  • Swelling in your gums, cheek, or jaw
  • Fever or general discomfort
  • A cracked, broken, or knocked-out tooth
  • A bad taste in the mouth or drainage (a sign of infection)
  • Pain that keeps you from eating or sleeping

These symptoms may indicate a serious problem that needs prompt treatment.

How are toothaches treated?

Treatment depends on the cause of the pain. Dr. Liu may recommend:

Fillings

For cavities, she can restore damaged tooth structure with a filling.

Root canal therapy

If your pulp (nerve) is infected or inflamed, a root canal removes the diseased tissue, relieves pain, and preserves the tooth.

Antibiotics

For swelling or an abscess, she may prescribe antibiotics.

Gum disease therapy

Periodontal care can reduce inflammation and restore gum health.

Crowns

A weakened tooth may need a crown to restore function.

Tooth extraction

Sometimes, removing a tooth is the best option to eliminate pain and infection.

Bite guards

A night guard prevents pain from grinding or clenching.

You don’t need to suffer any longer. For prompt help with a toothache, call U & I Smile or request an appointment online today.